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‘Dazed and Confused’: Making a Modern Movie Classic, With Richard Linklater

November 6, 2020/ 99 min/ Sean Fennessey · Amanda Dobbins

Sean and Amanda each rank their five favorite Richard Linklater films, then Sean talks to the director and 'Alright, Alright, Alright' author Melissa Maerz about how Dazed and Confused got made.

23 films across 6 segments.

AI-generated This episode was transcribed and analyzed with AI models. The matches aren't perfect — expect the occasional misheard title or a link to the wrong film.

The case for Richard LinklaterSean and Amanda on the filmography

Slacker poster

Slacker 1990

His first feature, made 30 years ago. Sean calls it one of the most important American independent movies ever made: non-linear, plotless, a tapestry of Austin voices that adds up to a thesis statement about form.

The Newton Boys poster

The Newton Boys 1998

A late-'90s crime-comedy with McConaughey, Ethan Hawke, and Skeet Ulrich. Sean's example of Linklater trying something mainstream in his own style, off both hosts' lists.

School of Rock poster

School of Rock 2003

The more successful version of that mainstream swing. Neither host puts it in a top five; Amanda notes the Jack Black online fandom she'd rather not provoke.

Fast Food Nation poster

Fast Food Nation 2006

The issues-oriented drama Sean says didn't land as well, cited as proof of how far Linklater will stretch tone and genre.

Waking Life poster

Waking Life 2001

The rotoscoped, openly philosophical film Sean holds up as Linklater building an elaborate form around emotionally direct material.

Sean's top five Linklater films

Dazed and Confused poster
No. 1

Dazed and Confused 1993

No. 1. Sean calls it a perfect movie he never doesn't want to watch, ahead of even The Godfather or Jaws, and thinks that's down to when he first saw it.

Before Sunset poster
No. 2

Before Sunset 2004

No. 2. He takes Sunset over Sunrise because it feels real: a broken Hawke at a crossroads, the car conversation, the final scene where Delpy sings and the baby's going to miss the plane.

Everybody Wants Some!! poster
No. 3

Everybody Wants Some!! 2016

No. 3 for Sean, No. 5 for Amanda. The spiritual sequel to Dazed; a movie about male chemistry and the pleasure of a good hang, bungled by the studio and now slowly finding its cult.

A Scanner Darkly poster
No. 4

A Scanner Darkly 2006

No. 4. The rotoscoped Philip K. Dick adaptation with Keanu Reeves and Robert Downey Jr., Sean's stand-in for Linklater's willingness to take a hard left turn and not fear failing.

Boyhood poster
No. 5

Boyhood 2014

No. 5. Shot over 12 years with Ellar Coltrane and an Oscar-winning Patricia Arquette. Sean was crying on the rewatch; he's less sure it's a great film than a special accomplishment.

Amanda's top five Linklater films

Before Sunrise poster
No. 1

Before Sunrise 1995

No. 1. She's a Sunrise person: it stands on its own, the two leads are on the most even footing, and it captures the goofy, overly verbal hope of falling in love.

Dazed and Confused poster
No. 2

Dazed and Confused 1993

No. 2. A perfect film that replaced history for her even without any nostalgia for the '70s or high school, which is why it lands at two instead of one.

Before Sunset poster
No. 3

Before Sunset 2004

No. 3. Written with Hawke and Delpy, it carries their real lives into it; she calls the trilogy some of the best portrayals of falling in and out of love ever made.

Before Midnight poster
No. 4

Before Midnight 2013

No. 4. The fight scene gets at how couples actually fight; she calls the film a horror movie. It's fourth only because she's aware of the writing, so it plays more like a play.

Everybody Wants Some!! poster
No. 5

Everybody Wants Some!! 2016

No. 5. His most honest and, for her, most pleasurable movie: charming athletes who just want to hang out. She wonders if it'd be a Netflix top 10 hit today.

Elsewhere in the filmographyhonorable mentions and near-misses

Bernie poster

Bernie 2011

The Jack Black and Matthew McConaughey movie Sean rates among Linklater's best.

Last Flag Flying poster

Last Flag Flying 2017

Underrated in Sean's view, a spiritual sequel to Hal Ashby's The Last Detail.

Where'd You Go, Bernadette poster

Where'd You Go, Bernadette 2019

Sean's honorable mention: a fascinating experiment that doesn't quite come together, with a Cate Blanchett performance he likes a lot. The Bernadette character shuts herself off from the world, which he thinks is finally at odds with Linklater's outward-reaching people.

SubUrbia poster

SubUrbia 1996

The Eric Bogosian play he adapted, not a perfect movie, but a portrait of late-'90s indie cinema after Dazed and Before Sunrise.

Me and Orson Welles poster

Me and Orson Welles 2008

About Welles running the Mercury Theater, made well before Mank, and an early Zac Efron role.

‘Dazed and Confused’ in 2020Sean and Amanda on the centerpiece

Dazed and Confused poster

Dazed and Confused 1993

Both hosts call it a perfect film. Sean says it worked as a field guide for how to be a young person; Amanda, with no nostalgia for the '70s or high school, argues its craft (every cue and every actor right) makes it feel lived-in anyway. Both flag how little attention the female characters get, and single out Parker Posey's performance.

In conversationRichard Linklater and Melissa Maerz on the oral history

Dazed and Confused poster
Richard Linklater & Melissa Maerz on

Dazed and Confused 1993

Maerz's book 'Alright, Alright, Alright' started from Linklater calling it an intended anti-nostalgia movie that became the ultimate nostalgia movie. He walks through the early, much darker draft, the freshman hazing the town came out to watch, the studio treating it as an indie release after he'd gone through studio hell, and losing the Led Zeppelin song he wanted.

School of Rock poster
Richard Linklater & Melissa Maerz on

School of Rock 2003

Ten years later, Linklater finally landed a Led Zeppelin song here, his 'redemptive cycle' after the fight over Dazed's soundtrack.

Also mentioned raised along the way

Held up for comparison The GodfatherJawsJurassic ParkPsychoThe Last DetailKicking and ScreamingMankArgoThe Good SonThe IrishmanChinatown

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